Many dogs suffer from anxiety during thunderstorms and fireworks. The loud noise, flashing lights and vibrations can be very frightening for our four-legged friends. The winter period often brings fireworks with it, and an unexpected thunderstorm can also strike at any time. Fortunately, there are several ways to help your dog deal with this anxiety. In this blog, we discuss what you can do to make your dog calmer and what preparations you can make to minimize stress.
1. Understand your dog's fear
Dogs can perceive sounds many times more strongly than humans. This makes loud noises, such as exploding fireworks or rolling thunder, extra intense and sometimes even overwhelming. Some dogs become panicked by this, which can manifest itself in barking, panting, shaking, trying to run away or even urinating in the house. Understanding this fear is the first step: it is not 'disobedience' but an instinctive reaction.
2. Create a safe place
A safe, quiet place can help your dog feel calmer during noisy situations. This can be a specific room in the house, such as a bedroom or a small room with few windows. Provide this space with his favorite blanket, toys, and maybe even some of your clothing so that your scent is present there. Using a crate can also work well if your dog is used to resting in it. Place the crate in a closed room and cover it with a blanket to further muffle noise and flashes of light.
3. Try to maintain routines
During periods of fireworks or storms, it is important to groom your dog as much as possible according to his normal routine. Dogs often find security in predictability, so by not changing meal times, walks and play times, you give your dog a sense of control. If possible, take him for walks during the day, so that he is not surprised by bangs when the fireworks start.
4. Use calming aids
There are several products available that can help calm your dog:
- Calming Collars: These collars release pheromones that mimic the scent mother dogs use to calm their puppies. This can have a calming effect on anxious dogs.
- Dog Blankets and 'ThunderShirts': These special blankets or shirts are designed to give your dog a gentle, steady pressure, similar to a firm hug. This can help your dog feel less anxious.
- Calming supplements or sprays: Some dogs benefit from natural supplements or sprays that contain ingredients such as chamomile or melatonin. Consult with your veterinarian before using these products to determine if they are appropriate for your dog.
5. Provide distraction with toys and snacks
If you know that a thunderstorm is coming or the fireworks season is starting, you can try to distract your dog with his favorite toy or a treat. A stuffed Kong for example or a lick mat ( recipes can be found here ), can provide long-term entertainment and help to distract his attention from the noise outside. Chewing and licking also has a calming effect on many dogs.
6. Don't leave your dog alone
Dogs often feel better when they are not alone during scary moments. Try to stay with your dog and reassure him with a calm voice and loving attention. Some dogs like to be touched, while others prefer to have their own space. Try to sense what your dog needs, but don't force him to stay with you if he prefers to be alone.
7. Consider desensitization training
Desensitization is a method of gradually getting your dog used to certain sounds so that he reacts less fearfully to them. There are recordings of fireworks and thunder that you can play softly at times when your dog feels safe and relaxed. Gradually increase the volume over a few weeks. The goal is for your dog to find the sounds less scary. Be patient with this method and don't force anything: it is a slow, gradual approach that takes time to be effective.
8. Don't panic yourself
Dogs are very sensitive to their owners’ emotions. Try to remain as calm as possible when there is a thunderstorm or fireworks. If you are tense or worried, your dog will quickly notice this and may become even more anxious. Try to adopt a calm attitude and give your dog loving reassurance without paying excessive attention to his anxiety.
9. Seek professional help if necessary
If your dog is extremely anxious and no method seems to help, it may be wise to seek professional help. A behavioral therapist can work with you on specific techniques to reduce your dog's anxiety.
Conclusion
Dog anxiety during thunderstorms and fireworks is normal, but it can be very stressful for both dog and owner. By creating a safe space, supporting your dog, and trying calming aids like a lick mat, you can help your dog get through this time more calmly. Remember that every dog reacts differently, so experiment with different methods to see what works best for your four-legged friend. With the right preparation and patience, you can significantly reduce your dog’s anxiety and provide a calm, safe environment in which he feels comfortable.
